有没有写中国民族文化的英语短文？ 关于中国传统文化的英语作文
Dragon Boat Festival
5th day of the 5th lunar month
Qu Yuan
The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice（糯米）wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.
The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern provinces where there are many rivers and lakes. This regatta（赛舟会）commemorates the death of Qu Yuan , an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.
Qu was a minister of the State of Chu situated in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period (475-221BC)（战国时期）. He was upright, loyal and highly esteemed for his wise counsel that brought peace and prosperity to the state. However, when a dishonest and corrupt prince vilified Qu, he was disgraced and dismissed from office. Realizing that the country was now in the hands of evil and corrupt officials, Qu grabbed a large stone and leapt into the Miluo River on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to try and save him but were unable to even recover his body. Thereafter, the state declined and was eventually conquered by the State of Qin.
The people of Chu who mourned the death of Qu threw rice into the river to feed his ghost every year on the fifth day of the fifth month. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile（爬行动物）in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice in silk and bind it with five different-colored threads before tossing it into the river.
During the Duanwu Festival, a glutinous rice pudding called zong zi is eaten to symbolize the rice offerings to Qu. Ingredients such as beans, lotus seeds（莲子）, chestnuts（栗子）, pork fat and the golden yolk of a salted duck egg are often added to the glutinous rice. The pudding is then wrapped with bamboo leaves, bound with a kind of raffia and boiled in salt water for hours.
The dragon-boat races symbolize the many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body. A typical dragon boat ranges from 50-100 feet in length, with a beam of about 5.5 feet, accommodating two paddlers seated side by side.
A wooden dragon head is attached at the bow, and a dragon tail at the stern（船尾）. A banner hoisted on a pole is also fastened at the stern and the hull is decorated with red, green and blue scales edged in gold. In the center of the boat is a canopied shrine behind which the drummers, gong（铜锣）beaters and cymbal（铙钹）players are seated to set the pace for the paddlers. There are also men positioned at the bow to set off firecrackers, toss rice into the water and pretend to be looking for Qu. All of the noise and pageantry creates an atmosphere of gaiety and excitement for the participants and spectators alike. The races are held among different clans, villages and organizations, and the winners are awarded medals, banners, jugs of wine and festive meals.
The information revolution, the development of mass media and the achievements in science and technology have doubtlessly ushered us in a rapidly progressing society, where we may have no time to talk about our traditional culture. In the city, no one can escape from the fast pace.
We eat the popularized fast food and enjoy the popularized "fast food" culture. Since we get so used to such fast things that many traditional things have been neglected, some people believe that the traditional culture will gradually be lost, but I think it will never be lost.
Although entertainments are in abundance nowadays, traditional cultures still continue to dominate.
We still regard going to a concert as a luxury. Many classic books touch a string from generation to generation in spite of time and space.
And we are still moved by the inspirational spirits of our great ancestors.Traditional festivals remind us of our disposition to the traditional culture. Our relief in traditional culture gets ready to revive at any time.
To some traditional cultures that are on decline, we have taken active measures to conserve them. Experts have come up with proper advice on protecting such cultures. Many volunteers have dedicated themselves to studying them. First and foremost,more and more people have discerned the importance of the traditional culture. Therefore, we are sure that our efforts will lead to a brilliant future.
If a culture wants to gain an eternal life, it should change itself to cater to the people in its age. So does our traditional culture. Traditional cultures adhering to modern means appear rigorous. For example, we make CDs for classic music so that it can not only meet modern needs but also spread further and more successfully in the modern world. The appearance of traditional culture changes, but the essence will never change and will be well accepted.
There is no need to worry about whether our traditional culture will be lost. It is an important heritage of the whole human race. No culture, no mankind. We cherish the traditional culture as we cherish our blood in our body. The traditional culture lies in life, forever continuing.信息革命，大众传播媒介的发展和科学技术的成就，无疑迎来了一个迅速恶化的社会里，我们可能没有时间来谈论我们的传统文化我们。在城市里，没有人能逃脱从快速pace.We吃快餐的普及推广，享受“快餐”文化。由于我们习惯于这样快，很多传统的东西被忽视的事情，有些人认为，传统文化将逐渐流失，但我觉得它永远不会被lost.Although娱乐丰富的今天，传统文化依然继续dominate.We仍然认为要作为一个豪华演唱会。许多经典书籍触摸一代又一代的字符串尽管在时间和space.And但我们仍会受到我们伟大ancestors.Traditional精神感动鼓舞人心的节日提醒我们处理我们的传统文化。我们在传统文化得到救济随时准备恢复一些传统文化的衰落是，我们已采取积极措施，以保护他们t�6�7�6�7ime.To。专家们想出了这种文化的保护适当的意见。许多志愿者都已经投入到学习他们。首先，越来越多的人已经看出了传统文化的重要性。因此，我们相信我们的努力将导致一个辉煌future.If一种文化要想获得永恒的生命，就应该改变自己，以应付在其年龄的人。我们的传统文化也是如此。秉承传统文化现代化的手段出现严格。例如，我们为古典音乐CD，以便它不仅能满足当代的需求�6�7�6�7，而且在现代世界的传播进一步，更加成功。对传统文化的改变外观，但本质永远不会改变，并能得到充分accepted.There无需担心是否我们的传统文化都将丢失。这是对整个人类的重要遗产。没有文化，没有人类。我们珍惜我们的传统文化，珍惜我们在我们的身体的血液。传统文化就是在生活中，
This holiday is also known as the Spring Festival. It falls on the first day of the first lunar
month. Chinese years are grouped in sets of 12 with each year represented by an animal
(a zodiac sign). It is often said that a person displays the characteristics of the animal
representing the year in which they were born.
The Chinese New Year is a time of great excitement and celebration for all Chinese
around the world. In some Asian countries, the festivities may last for weeks. On New
Year’s Eve, family members gather for a huge luxurious feast. Many of the foods served
have a symbolic meaning. Some foods have names that sound the same as Chinese
characters (words). These Chinese characters have a prosperous meaning, and the
shapes and colors of the foods symbolize health, happiness, and good fortune. On New
Year’s Day, family members eat a vegetarian dish called “jai”. All of its ingredients are tied
to prosperous symbols.
The New Year is ushered in joyfully with the thunderous roar of exploding firecrackers to
frighten away evil spirits. The dragon dance is a vital part of this celebration. The dance
was originally performed to please the dragon, the god of water, and to ask for rain during
periods of drought. The dragon is a symbol of strength, dignity, and success. During the
Chinese New Year, people greet each other with the phrase, “Gung Hay Fat Choy” to wish
each other best wishes and prosperity This phrase means “ Happy New Year.”
Families will visit relatives and friends to wish them a Happy New Year. The younger
members visit their elders. After “Gung Hay Fat Choy” is wished for the elders, the elders
in return give “lucky money” to their younger visitors. “Lucky money”; is money that is
placed into specially designed red envelopes. Married couples give “lucky money” to their
children and to the unmarried children of relatives and friends. New Year gifts (oranges,
tangerines, and New Year candy) are exchange between relatives and friends
The Dragon Boat Festival:
The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. There are
many stories regarding the origin of this festival. The most popular and widely accepted
story concerns Qu Yuan, a minister during the Warring States Period (475 - 221 BC). Qu
Yuan was a wise man and was admired by the common people. He fought against the
corruption in the Emperor's administration. The minister lost his position as a key advisor
to the Emperor due to his betrayal by other officials. In exile, Qu Yuan traveled, taught,
and wrote for several years. When he heard the Emperor was defeated, he fell into despair
and threw himself into the river. Fishermen rushed out in long boats, beating drums to
scare the fish away and casting rice dumplings into the water, so the fish would not eat
Qu Yuan’s body.
Starting with that day, people commemorate Qu Yuan through Dragon Boat Races and
the eating of rice dumplings. The dumplings are the traditional food for the Dragon Boat
Festival and are called zong zi. The dumpling is a steamed glutinous rice ball wrapped in
bamboo leaves and filled with eggs, beans, meat, and mushrooms.
Dragon boat races are the most exciting part of this festival and draw crowds of
spectators. Dragon boats are brightly painted canoes. The front is shaped like an open-
mouthed dragon, and the stern is shaped like a scaly tail. Ranging anywhere from 40 to
100 feet in length, it can take up to 80 rowers to power one boat. A drummer and a flag
catcher stand at the front of the boat. Before a dragon boat can enter the competition, it
must be “brought to life” by painting the eyes of the open-mouthed dragon at the front of
the boat in a sacred ceremony. Races can have any number of boats. The winner is the
first team to grab a flag at the end of the course. Annual races take place all over China,
Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, and in other overseas Chinese communities during this
festival.
The Moon Festival:
The Moon Festival is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It is then
that the moon is at its brightest and roundest for the year. This festival is similar to the
American Thanksgiving holiday and celebrates bountiful harvest. As with every Chinese
holiday, the Moon Festival is accompanied by a special food rich in stories about the
festival’s origin. The moon cakes are the main treats at any Chinese celebration of the
Moon festival. A moon cake has a cookie crust and is filled with lotus seed paste or red
bean paste with salted egg yolks. The cakes have special characters inscribed on their
top for longevity or harmony. A moon cake is quite filling even though it is only the size of
a human palm.
The most famous legend surrounding the Moon Festival is its possible role in Chinese
history. In the 13th century, moon cakes were the perfect instrument for hiding and
passing along plans for rebellion against the Mongols of the Yuan Dynasty. The leaders of
the rebellion, as the Moon Festival drew near, ordered the making of these special cakes.
Baked into each moon cake was a message with the outline of the attack. On the night of
the Moon Festival, the rebels successfully attacked and overthrew the Yuan Dynasty.
According to another legend, in ancient times, the Earth once had ten Suns circling
around it. Each Sun took its turn illuminating the Earth. One day all ten Suns appeared
together, scorching the Earth with extreme heat. Hou Yi, a strong and tyrannical archer,
shot down nine of the suns. A goddess rewarded Hou Yi with the elixir of life that granted
him immortality. His wife, Chang E. knew that other people’s lives would be miserable if
Hou Yi lived forever, so she drank the potion to save the people from her husband. After
drinking it, she felt herself floating and flew to the Moon. Hou Yi loved his divinely beautiful
wife so much; he would not shoot down the Moon. Even today, the Chinese like to think of
the Moon as the home of Chang E.
Feng Shui:
Feng Shui is the ancient Chinese art of living in harmony with nature. The words
Feng Shui translate literally as “wind and water. The blowing and flowing
characteristics of these two elements are seen as affecting our environment and
wellbeing. Feng Shui offers guidelines for living in harmony to assure that there is
love, health, and wealth in our lives.
Feng Shui is not magic or superstition. It is an elaborate strategy based on
specific principles that have been refined over thousands of years. These principles
reveal ways to balance all the energies of the environment. If positive energy flows
through our environment, then the people living in that environment will also benefit.
Today people realize that the environment does affect them, and Feng Shui is a
key to understanding how our surroundings do influence all of us. This time-
honored formula continues to guide us to place objects of fortune in our
environment to stimulate positive energy in that environment. Living in harmony
with the natural forces of nature can lead to a healthy, happy, and prosperous life.
An Introduction to Chinese Traditional Medicine:
The Chinese Traditional Medicine,known as the natural treatment medicine,
considers a man's body as a part of the whole universe. So any changes of
the universe system may cause the man's disease. Excepting the
astronomical terminal influence on the man's body,there are six infiltrations
that damage the man's health from outside. The six infiltrations are: Wind,
Cold, Summer-Heat, Dryness, Wetness and Hotness. And besides,there are
seven modes of emotion which damage the man's health from inside. The
seven modes of emotion are: Overjoying, Anger, Sadness, Fear, Grief,
Unceased-Thinking and Worrying.
According to The Chinese Traditional Medicine, not only the blood supplies
nutrition for the body, but also another kind of material takes more important
effect in such work,the very important material is a kind of Energy-Flow (In
Chinese it's called Qi).
Just like the blood flows in the vessels, the Energy-Flow flows in twenty
special accesses (The accesses are named Meridians,including 12 common
Meridians and 8 extra Meridians). If any of the Energy-Flow accesses
(Meridians) are blocked, or the Energy-Flow (Qi) is weakened,there must be
a cause of diseases.
Four diagnostic methods are used in The Chinese Traditional Medicine:
Inspection, a method of observing the sick's mental state, facial expression,
tongue-coating, complexion,etc; Listening, a method of examining the sick's
voice, tone and fluency in speaking; Inqiring, a method of diagnosing illness
by asking about its cause, history, and current state; Pulse-Judgement, a
method of judging various diseases by finger-feeling the 28 modes of pulse.
The medicinal Sinoherb,comprising hundreds of kinds, may perform various
functions to the human's body,such as Warm, Cool, Restoring
Energy-Flow(Qi), Tonifying Blood, etc.
The Chinese Traditional Medicine used to differentiat various diseases by
using the above four diagnostic methods,and thus gives the patient proper
treatments and medicinal herbs.
546564
